Bird Latin Name Sighted
Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps Lake Cochise, Willcox (1)
Eared Grebe (our Black necked Grebe) Podiceps nigricollis Green Valley Sewage Ponds (1); Lake Cochise, Willcox (1)
Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias Río Rico; Kino Springs (1); Whitewater Draw (1); Willcox (6)
Great Egret Ardea alba Río Rico (1); Kino Springs (1)
Green Heron Butorides virescens Sweetwater Wetlands (several); San Pedro (2, incl. nest); St. David (1)
Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax Kino Springs (1); Willcox (1)
White-faced Ibis Plegadis chichi Río Rico (3 immatures); Sierra Vista Ponds (3); Whitewater Draw (7+); Willcox (5)
Black Vulture Coragyps atratus Highway 86 to Sells (2); Arivaca (2); Nogales (4)
Cathartes aura Shannon-Broadway Desert and throughout, incl. Comfort Springs
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna autumnalis Río Rico (2 pairs); Kino Springs (pair)
Ross’s Goose Chen rossii Green Valley Ponds (1, a first summer record for SE Arizona
American Wigeon Anas americana Green Valley Ponds (1)
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos Sweetwater Wetlands (1green-headed male); “Mexican Duck” ssp form birds at Sweetwater Wetlands (100-200); Green Valley (75); Kino Springs; Sierra Vista Ponds; St. David
Cinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera Sweetwater Wetlands (6-7); Kino Springs; Whitewater Draw; Willcox
Redhead Aythya americana Willcox (1 in eclipse plumage)
Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis Sweetwater Wetlands (10); Green Valley (1); Kino Springs (6); Willcox (35)
White-tailed Kite Elanus leucurus San Pedro River (hovering multiple times as it hunted north of the San Pedro House)
Mississippi Kite Ictinia missippissiensis St. David (3 adults and 1 immature perched in big cottonwoods south of the Highway 80 Bridge)
Cooper’s Hawk Accipiter cooperii Río Rico (2); Arivaca; Portal; Cave Creek (immature with dead Mexican Jay in talons); Onion Saddle (another immature)
Gray Hawk Asturina nitida Arivaca (adult & immature along the road and an adult calling loudly at the cienega); Río Rico; Palo Duro Pond near Nogales; St. David
Harris’s Hawk Parabuteo unicinctus Sweetwater Wetlands (scope of 1 juvenile playing with pine cone & 1 adult); Willcox (1)
Short-tailed Hawk Buteo brachyurus Barfoot Road (2 soaring birds; species only colonized Arizona in 1999 & still very rare)
Swainson’s Hawk Buteo swainsoni Three Points (1); Arivaca (1 with 50 Turkey Vultures & 1 Zone-tailed Hawk); Sierra Vista (common); San Pedro River (common, especially along Palominas Road); Apache; San Simon
Zone-tailed Hawk Buteo albonotatus Molino Basin (1); Kitt Peak (1-2); Madera Canyon (1); Arivaca (1 in the kettle with the 50 Turkey Vultures); Comfort Springs Trail (1); Rustler Road (1)
Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis Cottonwood Lane (pair); Kitt Peak (rare melanistic morph bird); Carr Canyon Road; Rustler Road; also all valleys inbetween)
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos Whitetail Prairie (scope view of one silhouetted on a crag on Split Rock)
American Kestrel Falco sparverius Cottonwood Lane (2); Sweetwater Wetlands; Highway 86; Lower Madera Canyon Road; Arivaca; Río Rico; Kino Springs; San Pedro; Sierra Vista Ponds; Willow Tank; St. David
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus Sweetwater Wetlands (multiple views of 1 eating a Mourning Dove); Río Rico (1 perched on tower both mornings at breakfast)
Scaled Quail Callipepla squamata San Pedro River (pair scoped at the River Inn); Whitewater Draw; Willow Tank
Gambel’s Quail Callipepla gambelii Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Sweetwater Wetlands; Kitt Peak; Río Rico; Kino Springs (heard only); lower Ramsey Canyon; Carr Canyon Road; Portal; Whitetail Prairie
Sora Porzana carolina Kino Springs (1 juvenile at first pond); San Pedro River (heard only)
Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Sweetwater Wetlands (a handful)
American Coot Fulica americana Sweetwater Wetlands; Kino Springs (pair with red-headed baby)
Killdeer Charadrius vociferus Cottonwood Lane (1); Sweetwater Wetlands; Green Valley; Río Rico; Sierra Vista Ponds; Whitewater Draw; Willcox
Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus Green Valley (5); Willcox (probably 20, all on the slough south of golf course pond)
American Avocet Recurvirostra americana Willcox (about 75)
Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca Willcox (7-8 on the slough south of golf course pond)
Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes Willcox (5-6 on the slough south of golf course pond)
Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus Green Valley Ponds (2)
Spotted Sandpiper Actitus macularia Sweetwater Wetlands (1, still with spots); Green Valley Ponds; San Pedro River; Whitewater Draw (3, 1 without spots)
Long-billed Curlew Numenius americanus Whitewater Draw (ca. 15-20; birds swiftly hid behind island created by floodwaters)
Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa Willcox (1, excellent view of bird quite uncommon in SE Arizona)
Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla Willcox (1, excellent view of bird quite uncommon in SE Arizona)
Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri Willcox (a dozen or so)
Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla Green Valley (6-8); Whitewater Draw; Willcox
Baird’s Sandpiper Calidris bairdii Green Valley (2); Whitewater Draw (1)
Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus Willcox (1, regular but uncommon during migration in this area)
Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus Green Valley Ponds (5, still in red breeding plumage); Whitewater Draw; Willcox
Wilson’s Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor Green Valley Ponds (15); Whitewater Draw (100); Willcox (100+)
Rock Pigeon (Dove) Columba livia Tucson and other towns
Band-tailed Pigeon Columba fasciata Comfort Springs Trail (1 fly-over); Rustler Road (scope views of a perched bird)
Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto Tombstone (5); Whitewater Draw (1; birds arrived in Arizona in 2000)
White-winged Dove Zenaida asiatica Tucson and widespread in valleys and foothill canyons up to 5500ft in Cave Creek
Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura Tucson and widespread in valleys and foothill canyons up to 5500ft in Cave Creek
Inca Dove Columbina inca Shannon-Broadway Desert (6 in Tucson); Paton’s home in Patagonia; Douglas
Common Ground-Dove Columbina passerina Arivaca (4); Paton’s home (1); San Pedro River
Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus Proctor Road in lower Madera Canyon (1); Arivaca (1); California Gulch (1 in road edge shrub); Patagonia Roadside Rest (1); Kino Springs (1)
Greater Roadrunner Geococcyx californianus Shannon-Broadway Desert; Molino Basin; Green Valley; Lower Madera Canyon; Río Rico; Arivaca; Ruby Road (with lizard in bill); Sierra Vista; Carr Canyon Road; Whitewater Draw; Portal; San Simon Road
Barn Owl Tyto alba San Pedro (pair still roosting in big cottonwood at the River Inn, even after a big rain)
Western Screech-Owl Otus kennicottii Whitetail Canyon (1, wonderful view)
Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus San Pedro (adult & immature in cottonwood grove near river); Portal (1 perching in front of store after supper first night)
Northern Pygmy-Owl Glaucidium gnoma Rustler Road (2, an adult with an immature in tall Ponderosa pine)
Elf Owl (Micrathene whitneyi Whitetail Canyon (1, great view)
Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia Cottonwood Lane (scope study of 2)
Spotted Owl Strix occidentalis South Fork Cave Creek (fledglings heard calling from high on steep slope after dark)
Lesser Nighthawk Chordeiles acutipennis Tucson (1 seen briefly from one van only); Charleston Bridge over San Pedro River (4 seen at 9 a.m. while en route to Tombstone)
Common Poorwill Phalaenoptilus nuttallii California Gulch (prolonged study of 1 perched on pipe); Whitetail Prairie & Foothills Road (half-dozen flushed from road on drive back to Portal after dinner at Rick & Lynne’s home)
Buff-collared Nightjar Caprimulgus ridgwayi California Gulch (1 heard and glimpsed in spotlight at old Oro Blanco Mine)
White-throated Swift Aeronautes saxatalis Molino Basin; Proctor Road; Comfort Springs Trail; Rustler Road & Park
Broad-billed Hummingbird Cynanthus latirostris Madera Canyon; Proctor Road; Arivaca; Río Rico; Paton’s; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Portal
White-eared Hummingbird Hylocharis leucotis Miller Canyon (4: 2 adult males, 1 adult female, & 1 immature)
Berylline Hummingbird Amazilia beryllina Ramsey Canyon (1 adult male & 1 hybrid cross with a Broad-billed Hummingbird)
Violet-crowned Hummingbird Amazilia violiceps Paton’s (2, great views)
Blue-throated Hummingbird Lampornis clemenciae Miller Canyon (1 male); Portal; South Fork; Whitetail Canyon (fairly common in Chiricahuas)
Magnificent Hummingbird Eugenes fulgens Willow Canyon; Madera Canyon; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Silver Creek; Portal; Paradise; Whitetail Canyon
Lucifer Hummingbird Calothorax lucifer Miller Canyon (adult male and female at Beattys’ Orchard)
Black-chinned Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri Willow Canyon; Sweetwater Wetlands; Madera Canyon; Paton’s; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; San Pedro River; Portal; Whitetail Canyon (the most abundant hummingbird species)
Anna’s Hummingbird Calypte anna Willow Canyon; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Portal
Costa’s Hummingbird Calypte costae Miller Canyon (female perched on chain link fence in front of Beattys’ Orchard)
Calliope Hummingbird Stellula calliope Miller Canyon (male & female); Ramsey Canyon (female); San Pedro River Inn (male); Portal (male); Whitetail Canyon (female)
Broad-tailed Hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus Willow Canyon; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Portal; Paradise; Whitetail
Rufous Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus Willow Canyon (adult male at dusk); Paton’s (adult male in daylight); San Pedro River Inn; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Comfort Springs Trail; Portal; Silver Creek; Whitetail Canyon
Allen’s Hummingbird Selasphorus sasin Miller Canyon (adult male at fenceline feeders at Beattys’ Orchard)
Elegant Trogon Trogon elegans Madera Canyon (2 immatures scoped and male glimpsed); South Fork (yearling male seen and 2 other trogons heard); Cave Creek (female)
Acorn Woodpecker Melanerpes formicivorus Willow Canyon; Kitt Peak; Madera Canyon; Sycamore Canyon; Patagonia; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Comfort Springs Trail; Portal; Cave Creek; Rustler Road
Gila Woodpecker Melanerpes uropygialis Tucson; Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Sweetwater Wetlands; Río Rico; Arivaca; Kino Springs; Patagonia Roadside Rest; San Pedro River
Ladder-backed Woodpecker Picoides scalaris Sweetwater Wetlands; Kitt Peak; Arivaca; California Gulch; Patagonia Roadside Rest ; Miller Canyon; Charleston Bridge
Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villous Comfort Spring Trail (1 near campground at trailhead)
Arizona (formerly Strickland’s) Woodpecker Picoides arizonae Madera Canyon (on suet feeder at Madera Kubo); Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; South Fork; Whitetail Canyon
“Red-shafted” Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus Willow Canyon (heard only); Arivaca (seen); Kino Springs; Miller Canyon; Comfort Spring Trail; South Fork
Gilded Flicker Colaptes chrysoides Sweetwater Wetlands (heard only); Big Pond near Sells (glimpsed); Kino Springs (scope views of pair near golf course); Shannon-Broadway Desert (final stop of tour)
Northern Beardless Tyrannulet Camptostoma imberbe Patagonia Roadside Rest (1 by stream)
Greater Pewee Contopus pertinax Comfort Spring Trail (1 posing on dead snag for the lead walkers on return to the vans)
Western Wood-Pewee Contopus sordidulus Madera Canyon; Patagonia Roadside Rest; Ramsey Canyon; Comfort Spring Trail; South Fork; Cave Creek
Pacific-slope Flycatcher Empidonax difficilis St. David (1 behind Monastery our final afternoon)
Cordilleran Flycatcher Empidonax occidentalis E. Turkey Creek (4, incl. 2 immatures); Rustler Park
Buff-breasted Flycatcher Empidonax fulvifrons Comfort Spring Trail (1 glimpsed in second ravine)
Black Phoebe Sayornis nigricans Sweetwater Wetlands; Arivaca; Patagonia Roadside Rest; Kino Springs; San Pedro River; Sierra Vista Ponds; Whitewater Draw
Say’s Phoebe Sayornis saya Proctor Road (perched on restroom roof!); Kino Springs; San Pedro River Inn; Carr Canyon
Vermilion Flycatcher Pyrocephalus rubinus Río Rico; Palo Duro Ponds; San Pedro River; Whitewater Draw; Saint David
Dusky-capped Flycatcher Myiarchus tuberculifer Madera Canyon; Arivaca; Ramsey Canyon; Cave Creek
Ash-throated Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens Silver Creek (pair)
Brown-crested Flycatcher Myiarchus tyrannulus Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum (heard and glimpsed); Sweetwater Wetlands; Arivaca; Cave Creek; Whitetail Canyon
Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher Myiodynastes luteiventris Madera Canyon; Miller Canyon (heard only); Cave Creek
Tropical Kingbird Tyrannus melancholicus Arivaca (2); Río Rico (3 pairs); Kino Springs (1-2)
Cassin’s Kingbird Tyrannus vociferans Río Rico and widespread in valley trees & foothill canyons
Thick-billed Kingbird Tyrannus crassirostris Arivaca (1 at Cienega and 1 on Creek); Patagonia Roadside Rest (pair & 2 fledglings)
Western Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis Cottonwood Lane (pair); Lower Madera Canyon; Arivaca Road; Río Rico; San Pedro; Sierra Vista; Whitewater Draw; Apache (the common open valley kingbird species)
Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus Cottonwood Lane (pair); Three Points; Lower Madera Canyon; San Pedro River; Willow Tank; Willcox
Bell’s Vireo Vireo bellii Shannon-Broadway Desert; Kitt Peak (heard); Proctor Road; Arivaca; Patagonia Roadside Rest; St. David
Plumbeous Vireo Vireo plumbeus Madera Canyon (1 by stream where we tried to spot adult male trogon); Cave Creek (1)
Hutton’s Vireo Vireo huttoni Madera Canyon (heard only); Comfort Spring Trail; South Fork; Cave Creek (common in Chiricahuas below 7,500’)
Warbling Vireo Vireo gilvus Madera Canyon (up the canyon with two fledgling trogons); Kino Springs (1)
Steller’s Jay Cyanocitta stelleri Comfort Spring Trail; Rustler Road & Park; Barfoot Road (common in high Chiricahuas)
Western Scrub-Jay/td> Aphelocoma californica Kitt Peak (heard only); Comfort Spring Trail (1 within 15’); Silver Creek (a handful)
Mexican Jay Aphelocoma ultramarina Willow Canyon; Kitt Peak; Madera Canyon; Miller Canyon; Ramsey Canyon; Comfort Spring Trail; South Fork; Cave Creek
Chihuahuan Raven Corvus cryptoleucus Sierra Vista Ponds; Whitewater Draw; near Douglas; Apache; San Simon; Willcox
Common Raven corvus corax Shannon-Broadway Desert and widespread in valley riparian groves & all mountains
Horned Lark (our Shore Lark) Eremophila alpestris Apache (1 perched on barbed wire fence)
Purple Martin Progne subis Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Sweetwater Wetlands; Big Pond near Sells; Charleston Bridge (very unusual migrant in San Pedro River Valley)
Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor Green Valley Ponds (even perched on the fence); Whitewater Draw (2-3)
Violet-green Swallow Tachycineta thalassina Proctor Road; San Pedro River (2, perhaps driven into valley by p.m. storms in Huachuca Mtns.); Comfort Spring Trail; Silver Creek (like pegs on a clothesline); Whitetail Canyon
Northern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis Sweetwater Wetlands (a handful); San Pedro River (at every bird stop)
Bank Swallow (our Sand Martin) Riparia riparia Green Valley Ponds (several, incl. perched on sewage pond chain link fence)
Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota Sweetwater Wetlands (1 or 2); Green Valley Ponds (5-6); Whitewater Draw; Willow Tank
Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Sweetwater Wetlands (10-12 here) and common in all valleys
Mexican Chickadee Poecile sclateri Rustler Road (pair) & Park (several, endemic to Chiricahua Mountains in U.S.)
Bridled Titmouse Baeolophus wollweberi Kitt Peak (4-5); Río Rico; Kino Springs; South Fork; Cave Creek
Juniper Titmouse Baeolophus ridgwayi Silver Creek (1 that kept darting out of view but eventually seen by all); Paradise (2)
Verdin Auriparus flaviceps Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Sweetwater Wetlands; Proctor Road; Willow Tank
Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus Comfort Spring Trail (a flock near campground); South Fork
Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis Rustler Road; Barfoot Road
White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinesis Madera Canyon; Paton’s home; South Fork; Cave Creek; Rustler Park; Whitetail
Pygmy Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea Rustler Road & Park; Barfoot Road
Brown Creeper Certhia americana South Fork; Rustler
Cactus Wren Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus Tucson; Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Sweetwater Wetlands; Tombstone; Silver Creek (the Arizona State Bird)
Rock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus Kitt Peak (nice view); Ruby Road; Silver Creek (heard only)
Canyon Wren Catherpes mexicanus Willow Canyon (at dusk on the roof of Barbara’s cabin); Kitt Peak (good views); Madera Canyon (heard only); Patagonia Roadside Rest; Comfort Spring Trail; Silver Creek (heard only)
Bewick’s Wren Thryomanes bewickii Kitt Peak; Arivaca; California Gulch; Silver Creek
House Wren Troglodytes aedon Madera Canyon (1 at Madera Kubo cabins); Comfort Spring Trail (heard only); Rustler Park; “Brown-throated Wren” form at Rustler Park
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea Kitt Peak (1 at summit picnic area)
Black-tailed Gnatcatcher Polioptila melanura Shannon-Broadway Desert (male with solid black cap); California Gulch (moulting)
Black-capped Gnatcatcher Polioptila nigriceps Proctor Road (male already without black cap in basic plumage)
Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus Madera Canyon (a spotted immature)
American Robin Turdus migratorius Comfort Spring Trail (2); Cave Creek (a few); Rustler (a handful)
Aztec Thrush Ridgwayia pinicola Madera Canyon (1 in fruiting chokecherry tree for the entire hour we were there, a very rare spp.)
Northern Mockingbird Minus polyglottos Cottonwood Lane and widespread in all valleys
Bendire’s Thrasher Toxostoma bendirei near Willow Tank (a definite adult and a probable juvenile that faced away from us for 10 mins in brush pile)
Curve-billed Thrasher Toxostoma curvirostre Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Proctor Road; Lower Ramsey Canyon; Silver Creek
Crissal Thrasher Toxostoma crissale Kitt Peak (heard only); Silver Creek (scoped) Tucson; Sweetwater Wetlands; Green Valley; Arivaca; St. David
European Starling Sturnus vulgaris Common in Tucson area, especially near habitation
Phainopepla Phainopepla nitens Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Río Rico; Kino Springs
Lucy’s Warbler Vermivora luciae Kino Springs (2)
Yellow Warbler Dendroica petechia Sweetwater Wetlands (3); Palo Duro Pond; Paton’s home; San Pedro River (2 different females feeding cowbird chicks)
Black-throated Gray Warbler Dendroica nigrescens Comfort Spring Trail (1); South Fork; Cave Creek (fairly common in Chiricahuas)
Grace’s Warbler Dendroica graciae South Fork (Tom only)
Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas Sweetwater Wetlands (10+); Kino Springs; San Pedro River; Whitewater Draw; Willcox
Red-faced Warbler Cardellina rubrifrons Comfort Spring Trail (multiple close-up views of 1 in first ravine)
Painted Redstart Myioborus pictus Comfort Spring Trail (pair—1 next to trail!--and an immature); South Fork; Cave Creek
Yellow-breasted Chat Icteria virens Arivaca; Sycamore Canyon; Paton’s home; San Pedro River; St. David
Hepatic Tanager Piranga flava Madera Canyon (1 immature); Miller Canyon (male); Cave Creek; E. Turkey Creek
Summer Tanager Piranga rubra Arivaca (male at Creek); California Gulch; Patagonia Roadside Rest; San Pedro River; Paradise; Whitetail; St. David
Western Tanager Piranga ludoviciana Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum (male); Sweetwater Wetlands (male); Highway 86 (male); Arivaca (male); California Gulch; Kino Springs; Comfort Spring Trail; Portal (mostly lowland migrants)
Spotted Towhee Pipilo maculatus Kitt Peak (at summit picnic area); Comfort Spring Trail (half dozen or more here)
Canyon Towhee Pipilo fuscus Proctor Road (several); Río Rico; California Gulch; Kino Springs; San Pedro River; Willow Tank; Portal
Abert’s Towhee Pipilo aberti Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Sweetwater Wetlands; Paton’s home
Rufous-winged Sparrow Aimophila carpalis Shannon-Broadway Desert (glimpsed at nest); Kitt Peak (excellent views)
Cassin’s Sparrow Aimophila cassinii Lower Madera Canyon (heard only); Arivaca (scoped); Kino Springs; Sonoita Grasslands; Willow Tank
Botteri’s Sparrow Aimophila botterii Lower Madera Canyon (watched as it sang); Kino Springs (singing at Gilded Flicker site)
Rufous-crowned Sparrow Aimophila ruficeps Kitt Peak (2-3); Proctor Road; Silver Creek
Five-striped Sparrow Aimophila quinquestriata California Gulch (within 20 feet!)
Chipping Sparrow Silver Creek (2 for one van); Foothills Road (flock of about 10)
Black-chinned Sparrow Spizella atrogularus Silver Creek (1 heard low down in canyon & 1 very cooperative bird seen near pass)
Lark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus California Gulch; Río Rico; Paton’s home; San Pedro River; Sierra Vista Ponds; Whitetail Prairie
Black-throated Sparrow Amphispiza bilineata Arivaca Road (at the Gray Hawk site); Whitewater Draw; Portal; Silver Creek
Lark Bunting Calamospiza melanocorys along Davis Road en route from Tombstone to Whitewater Draw (20 or more, males still wearing black breeding plumage)
Grasshopper Sparrow Ammodramus savannarum Sonoita Grasslands (1 nervous bird seen on variety of perches, incl. the fence)
Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia Sweetwater Wetlands (common); Palo Duro Ponds; Paton’s home; Kino Springs; St. David
Yellow-eyed Junco Junco phaeonotus Willow Canyon; Comfort Spring Trail; Carr Canyon Road; Main Fork Cave Creek; Rustler Road & Park; Barfoot Road
Northern Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum; Kitt Peak; Lower Madera Canyon; Arivaca; Paton’s home; Portal; Whitetail Canyon
Pyrrhuloxia Cardinalis sinuatus Shannon-Broadway Desert; Kitt Peak; Río Rico; Paton’s home; Lower Ramsey Canyon
Black-headed Grosbeak Pheucticus melanocephalus Willow Canyon; Sweetwater Wetlands; Kitt Peak; Río Rico; Arivaca; Paton’s home; Miller Canyon; South Fork; Cave Creek; Whitetail Canyon
Blue Grosbeak Passerina caerulea Proctor Road; Arivaca; California Gulch; Río Rico; Palo Duro Ponds; Patagonia Roadside Rest; Miller Canyon; San Pedro River; Charleston Bridge; Whitewater Draw; Willow Tank; Whitetail Canyon (a beautiful, if common, species)
Lazuli Bunting Passerina amoena Proctor Road (2 males); Río Rico (pair); San Pedro River (a handful); Charleston Bridge (male)
Varied Bunting Passerina versicolor Kitt Peak (2 females & male); Proctor Road (male); Ruby Road (male); Kino Springs (2 males)
Painted Bunting Passerina ciris Kino Springs (a female on dam separating 2 golf course ponds)
Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus Sweetwater Wetlands; Río Rico; Kino Springs; San Pedro River; Sierra Vista Ponds; Whitewater Draw; Willow Tank
Eastern Meadowlark Sturnella magna Arivaca; Nogales Airport; San Pedro River
Yellow-headed Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthcephalus San Pedro River Inn (pair)
Great-tailed Grackle Quiscalus mexicanus Tucson and all valleys
Bronzed Cowbird Molothrus aeneus Cottonwood Lane (male); Shannon-Broadway (female); Arivaca; Río Rico; Paton’s home
Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater Shannon-Broadway Desert (female); Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum (male); Arivaca; California Gulch; Río Rico; Paton’s home; Willow Tank
Hooded Oriole Icterus cucullatus Tucson; Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum (male); Madera Canyon; Proctor Road; Río Rico; California Gulch; Patagonia Roadside Rest; Paton’s home; Tombstone; Paradise; Portal
Bullock’s Oriole Icterus bullockii Lower Madera Canyon (a female)
Scott’s Oriole Icterus parisorum Kitt Peak (female); Silver Creek (good views of male & female on agave blossoms); Portal (female)
House Finch Carpodacus mexicanus Cottonwood Lane; Shannon-Broadway Desert; Sweetwater Wetlands; Kitt Peak; Lower Madera Canyon; Paton’s home; Kino Springs; San Pedro River; Portal; Paradise; Whitetail Canyon; St.David
Pine Siskin Carduelis pinus Willow Canyon (2 at Barbara’s cabin)
Lesser Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria Cottonwood Lane and all lowland locations
House Sparrow Passer domesticus Tucson, and all cities and towns, including Portal
Total species = 199 seen (including 14 species of hummingbirds) + 1 heard